Decoding the Doodle: Understanding F1, F2, Multi-Gen, and Ultra Bernedoodles:

The Bernedoodle, the sweetly captivating mix of Bernese Mountain Dog and Poodle, has quickly exploded in popularity for a household pet. Within this special breed, there lies a world of variations, specifically – F1, F2, Multi-Gen, and Ultra Bernedoodles. These terms are so important as they denote the generation of breeding, and can significantly impact a pup’s appearance, temperament, and potential health. So, before welcoming a Bernedoodle into your home fur-ever, understanding these distinctions is crucial. Continue reading below to become a Berndoodle Pro.  

F1 Bernedoodles: The First Gen Fuzzies

Genetically F1 Bernedoodles are the result of directly crossing a purebred Bernese Mountain Dog with a purebred Poodle. This first-generation mix offers a delightful surprise package, with each pup inheriting a unique blend of traits from both parents. Their coat can range from wavy to curly, mimicking the Poodle’s heritage, or straighter with a Bernese Mountain Dog influence. Size can also vary, generally falling somewhere between the two parent breeds.

Things to celebrate:

  • Hybrid Vigor: F1 Bernedoodles often benefit from “hybrid vigor,” meaning they inherit the strengths of both parent breeds and are typically less prone to certain genetic health conditions that may affect purebreds.
  • Unpredictable Charm: The unpredictable nature of their coat type and appearance adds to their unique appeal.
  • Potential for Temperament Sweet Spot: They often inherit the gentle nature of the Bernese Mountain Dog with the intelligence and trainability of the Poodle.

Things to consider:

  • Shedding: While some F1 Bernedoodles may have low-shedding coats, it’s not guaranteed. They may shed moderately, requiring regular brushing.
  • Allergy Potential: Their coat might not be entirely hypoallergenic, potentially causing reactions in allergy sufferers.

F2 Bernedoodles: Double the Doodle Delight

F2 Bernedoodles are born from breeding two F1 Bernedoodles together. This generation introduces a greater degree of unpredictability in terms of appearance and temperament. However the coat type can still range fairly widely, from straight to curly, and shedding can vary significantly.

Things to celebrate:

  • Potentially More Predictable Size: Breeding two F1 Bernedoodles of a similar size can result in a litter with a more predictable size range.
  • Unique Combinations: F2 litters can offer a wider variety of coat types and colors compared to F1s. If you’re open to a surprise and appreciate the unexpected, you might find a truly one-of-a-kind pup.

Things to consider:

  • Reduced Hybrid Vigor: As you move further away from the original purebred pairing, the benefits of hybrid vigor tend to diminish.
  • Increased Risk of Health Issues: irresponsible breeding raises the chances of inheriting genetic health problems, so finding the right breeder is crucial.
Multi Gen Bernedoodle
Bernedoodle Lancaster Pa

Ultra Doods: The Poodle-Perfect Bernedoodle

Ultras are a bit more rare and for those who love The Bernese profile with the benefit of the Bernedoole characteristics. When it comes to Bernedoodles they will be on the bigger side as they will be 75% Bernese. Yet, still bring to the table the intelligence of a poodle but the big teddy bear personality of a Bernese. 

Things to celebrate:

  • Bernese-Like Appearance: These Bernedoodles typically have a open curls, minimal-shedding coat and a build that leans closer to the Bernese.
  • Great With Children: Bernese are historically known to be a great family dog due to their ability to play with children and ultras inherit that same make up.

Things to consider:

  • Limited Availability: Ultra Bernedoodles are a relatively new development and may be less readily available from breeders.
  • Ethical Considerations: Similar to Multi-Gen Bernedoodles, unethical breeders may prioritize appearance over health testing, raising concerns about potential health problems. A good breeder should be able to one provide you with the genetic testing of their parents but also the exact genetic breakdown ( % of Bernese vs Poodle) of your potential pup. 

Decoding the Doodle: Understanding F1, F2, Multi-Gen, and Ultra Bernedoodles